Anxiety for the Planet, Health for the Body

How Climate Fears Are Shaping Eating Habits Among Turkish Young Adults

Research Study Analysis

The Unexpected Link Between Climate Worry and Healthy Eating

When 21-year-old university student Elif walks through the supermarket, her grocery choices are shaped by more than just taste or price. As she selects locally grown olives, seasonal vegetables, and sustainably caught fish, she's quietly responding to a growing concern shared by her generation: eco-anxiety, the chronic fear of environmental doom. 7

Psychological Coping

Dietary choices represent a fascinating psychological coping mechanism emerging among young adults.

Sustainable Patterns

Climate distress may be driving young people toward more sustainable, healthy eating patterns. 1

Understanding Eco-Anxiety: More Than Just Climate Worry

47%

of young adults aged 18-34 report that climate change-related stress affects their day-to-day lives. 7

Direct Impacts

Experiencing extreme weather events firsthand

Indirect Impacts

Dealing with consequences like famine or migration

Vicarious Impacts

Developing anxiety through media coverage of climate issues 7

The Mediterranean Diet: A Time-Tested Nutritional Powerhouse

Mediterranean Diet Foods

UNESCO Cultural Heritage

The Mediterranean diet represents more than just a dietary pattern—it's a cultural heritage that dates back thousands of years, recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage. 6

Key Components:
  • Abundant plant-based foods
  • Healthy fats (olive oil)
  • Moderate animal proteins
  • Cultural traditions 2

Environmental Benefits of Mediterranean Diet

72%

Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions 1

58%

Reduction in land use 1

52%

Reduction in energy consumption 1

33%

Reduction in water use 1

The Turkish Connection: A Groundbreaking Study Reveals the Link

"In 2025, a landmark study conducted at a public university in Türkiye set out to investigate the potential relationship between eco-anxiety and dietary patterns in young adults—the first research to specifically examine this connection with the Mediterranean diet." 1 4

Research Component Details
Sample Size 736 young adults
Average Age 20.9 years
Female Participants 70.5%
Assessment Tools Eco-Anxiety Scale, MEDAS, Demographic questionnaires 1

Key Findings: Connecting Climate Concern to Dietary Choices

Positive Association Found

As eco-anxiety scores increased, so did adherence to the Mediterranean diet. This relationship remained statistically significant even after accounting for other variables. 1

Strong Correlation
Subgroup Variations

Eco-anxiety levels were higher among:

  • Females (P < 0.05)
  • Health-related departments (P < 0.05)
  • Lower income levels (P = 0.027) 1
Regression Analysis: Predictors of Eco-Anxiety
Predictor Variable Effect Size (β) 95% Confidence Interval P-value
Mediterranean Diet Adherence 0.322 0.129 to 0.503 0.001
Health-Related Department 4.541 3.729 to 5.317 <0.001
Income Level -0.622 -1.171 to -0.072 0.027 1

The Scientist's Toolkit: Measuring Mind and Plate

Eco-Anxiety Scale

13-item questionnaire assessing psychological responses to environmental threats and climate concern.

MEDAS (Mediterranean Diet Adherence Scale)

14-item checklist scoring consumption of key foods to evaluate compliance with Mediterranean dietary patterns.

Linear Regression Modeling

Statistical analysis identifying relationship between variables to determine how eco-anxiety predicts diet adherence.

Demographic Questionnaires

Captures socioeconomic and personal background to control for confounding variables like income.

Why This Connection Matters: From Personal Health to Planetary Wellbeing

Adaptive Eco-Anxiety

Rather than framing it as purely pathological, the research suggests that moderate eco-anxiety can be adaptive—potentially enhancing environmental awareness and motivating beneficial lifestyle changes. 1

Pro-Environmental Behaviors

Eco-anxiety may motivate pro-environmental behaviors that benefit both personal and planetary health.

Multiple Benefits of Mediterranean Diet

Health Advantages

Reduced chronic disease risk and improved wellbeing

Environmental Sustainability

Lower carbon, water, and land footprints

Cultural Preservation

Maintaining traditional foodways and culinary practices

Psychological Benefit

Providing a sense of agency in addressing climate concerns

"I want to do something, but the problem feels so enormous. Changing how I eat is one thing that actually feels within my control." - Study Participant

Looking Ahead: Harnessing Eco-Anxiety for Positive Change

The connection between eco-anxiety and sustainable eating suggests that the path to addressing our climate crisis may indeed run through our kitchens—and that the ancient wisdom of the Mediterranean diet may hold relevance not just for human health, but for the health of our planet as well.

Climate Psychology Nutritional Science Sustainable Behavior

References